From the blog BlackFive on how the rescue of Capt. Phillips went down,
"One of the pirates was on board the Bainbridge as the talks about obtaining Phillip's release continued. The lifeboat was approx. 25 m behind the Bainbridge when snipers on the fantail observed one of the pirates in the pilot house of the lifeboat pointing an AK-47 at the back of a tied up Phillips and the other two pirates on board were visible (at least shoulders and heads). The standing authority gave them clearance to engage the pirates if the life of the captain was in imminent danger. The on scene commander deemed this to be true and gave the order to fire. All three bad guys were taken out and then a rigid inflatable boat went to the lifeboat to retrieve Phillips. Iti is unknown at this point whether the shooters were SEALs or Marine Scout Snipers as both would have been available. This was not a rescue attempt ordered by National Command Authority i.e. the President. It was a reaction by the on scene commander under standard authority to safeguard the life of a hostage."
Because I'm not a Redstate snark zombie, I'm not going to accuse the President of indecision and cowardice. But I am interested in knowing why the reaction was to enter into negotiations and not to order a rescue attempt from the outset. The President gave authorization for all appropriate force to be used to rescue the Captain if his life was on danger. The military had all the authorization it needed to take action if necessary, but as BlackFive points out, this was not a rescue attempt ordered by National Command Authority i.e. the President. I'd be interested in why not.